ترجمة وتحليل الكلمات بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي
في هذه الصفحة يمكنك الحصول على تحليل مفصل لكلمة أو عبارة باستخدام أفضل تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي المتوفرة اليوم:
- كيف يتم استخدام الكلمة في اللغة
- تردد الكلمة
- ما إذا كانت الكلمة تستخدم في كثير من الأحيان في اللغة المنطوقة أو المكتوبة
- خيارات الترجمة إلى الروسية أو الإسبانية، على التوالي
- أمثلة على استخدام الكلمة (عدة عبارات مع الترجمة)
- أصل الكلمة
tube-in-tube condenser - ترجمة إلى الروسية
![[[John Hancock Center]] in [[Chicago]], designed in 1965 and finished in 1969,<!-- Cut "tallest building in the world to 1973" as it was shorter than Empire State Building on completion; it is taller now with antennas. --> is an example of the trussed tube structural design](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John Hancock Center2.jpg?width=200 "[[John Hancock Center]] in [[Chicago]], designed in 1965 and finished in 1969,<!-- Cut \"tallest building in the world to 1973\" as it was shorter than Empire State Building on completion; it is taller now with antennas. --> is an example of the trussed tube structural design")
![[[Willis Tower]], finished in 1973, introduced the bundled tube structural design and was the world's tallest building until 1998](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sears Tower ss.jpg?width=200 "[[Willis Tower]], finished in 1973, introduced the bundled tube structural design and was the world's tallest building until 1998")
![bundled tube structure]] of the [[Willis Tower]] with simplified floor plans.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Willis Tower tube structure.svg?width=200 "bundled tube structure]] of the [[Willis Tower]] with simplified floor plans.")
строительное дело
конденсатор типа "труба в трубе"
تعريف
ويكيبيديا
In structural engineering, the tube is a system where, to resist lateral loads (wind, seismic, impact), a building is designed to act like a hollow cylinder, cantilevered perpendicular to the ground. This system was introduced by Fazlur Rahman Khan while at the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), in their Chicago office. The first example of the tube's use is the 43-story Khan-designed DeWitt-Chestnut Apartment Building, since renamed Plaza on DeWitt, in Chicago, Illinois, finished in 1966.
The system can be built using steel, concrete, or composite construction (the discrete use of both steel and concrete). It can be used for office, apartment, and mixed-use buildings. Most buildings of over 40 stories built since the 1960s are of this structural type.
